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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Determine job requirements
  2. Prepare for repairs and alterations
  3. Sew minor alterations or repairs by machine or hand
  4. Complete work

Range Statement

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

Workplace procedures include one or more of the following:

requirements prescribed by legislation, awards, agreements and conditions of employment

SOPs

work instructions

oral, written and visual communication

quality practices, including responsibility for maintenance of own work quality and contribution to quality improvement of team or section output

housekeeping

tasks related to environmental protection, waste disposal, pollution control and recycling

WHS practices

Australian Standards include:

the relevant industry or Australian Standards that are current at the time this unit is being undertaken

Repair process includes:

planning the deconstruction of the garment so the repair can be achieved

Alterations include one or more of the following:

hems

letting out, or taking in, seams for fit

reshaping garment with dart and seams

Measurements include one or more of the following:

depth of hem take-up or let-down

sleeve length

waist, bust or hip measurement

Repair equipment includes one or more of the following:

blind hemmers

buttonholers

elasticators

binders

plain lockstitch sewing machine

three, four or five thread overlocker

zigzag sewing machine

needles

darning tools

Set-up includes one or more of the following:

correct thread

needle size and length

needle guard

tension setting

attachments

Operations include the following:

sewing techniques where the positioning, feeding and handling of work pieces involves discretionary changes, contouring or critical stopping points

the special handling skills required to accommodate fabric variations

all operations required to complete repair and alteration in construction


Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria, and include:

reading and following work instructions, standard operating procedures (SOPs), safe work practices

applying relevant standards

planning process for repairs or alterations to occur

checking work pieces against specifications for repairs or alterations

preparing workstation and work before commencing sewing operations

repairing or altering at least four (4) products according to product requirements, quality standards and required operations

applying range of sewing techniques as required to repair or alter products

operating and monitoring equipment required for repairs and alterations to identify faulty operation

inspecting product and checking against quality standards, identifying any faults and taking appropriate action

recording results of inspection of finished product and completing client records

directing completed work to finish section.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence must be provided that demonstrates knowledge of:

safe work practices and procedures and use of personal protective equipment (PPE)

relevant Australian Standards

techniques in using and maintaining production machines

hand sewing techniques

characteristics of fabrics, threads and other materials used in garments

repair requirements, such as:

replacing zips, buttons or other fasteners by hand or machine

reinserting or attaching elastic

darning holes by hand or machine

garment damage:

holes, tears or rips

broken zips

worn elastic

broken seams or hems

lost buttons, hooks and eyes

preparing workstation and work before commencing sewing operations:

setting up workbench and seating according to work health and safety (WHS) practices

cleaning and checking machines

maintaining records

setting up and adjusting machines according to specifications for work

checking needles, attachments and parts

identifying, reporting or replacing worn needles and parts according to manufacturer

quality standards and practices

sequence of operations

workplace procedures

recording and reporting practices.